Are you learning C++
or want to learn it? If yes then you have landed at right page. Before moving
to any advanced C++ course in Delhi you should have some knowledge about the essential features of
C++ which your are going to comprehend in this blog.
C++ is an
object-oriented language. It is an
extension of C language. C++ is a language which supports all the features of
an object-oriented language. This language is also known as C with classes. It is a middle-level language which is
used in the creation of operating systems like Windows, Apple Mac OS etc. C++
is also used to develop the different games, database software, GUI based
applications like Adobe Photoshop etc. Now directly coming to the point to discuss all those points which should be never avoided by C++ learners.
10 Never Avoid Features of C++ for Learners
1. Data Types
Data Types are the types which tell us that which type of data it is. Different data types are available in C++. We can use data types efficiently if we have the prior knowledge of it. A learner will be a good programmer if he/she understands the data types. In programming everywhere, we use the data type either it is used to declare the variable or specify the return type of the function. Data types are the most important topic in all of the programming languages.2. Loops
Loop is a process
where execution only depends on the condition.
Loops follow the process of repetition until the existing condition becomes
false. Loop is considered as a significant fragment of C++. By using loops you
can create a complex program easily. You can avoid the lengthy code and can get
the same output with less number of lines. C++ consists of three kinds of loops
which are known as while, for, and do…while.
3. Object-Oriented Features
It is a feature which
is introduced in C++ but it is not present in C. It allows us to use a class and objects in our programs. Classes and
objects, help us to write a reusable and effective code with less complexity.
There are more features of object-oriented like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction etc.
4. Inheritance
This feature is a key
concept of object-oriented and used to reuse the existing code. To inherit any
class, an operator is used named scope resolution. Inheritance is possible when
we use classes. A parent-child relationship is followed by inheriting any
class. In C++, different types of Inheritance are available named as
Single-level, Multiple, Multi-level, Hierarchical inheritance, Hybrid
Inheritance. Inheritance is a mechanism which makes our code simple by reusing
the existing code.
5. Pointers
A pointer is similar
to variable in C++. Pointer store an address of another variable in it. A
pointer is used to give references. It is also used to allocate the memory
dynamically and also used to create complex data structures like Link List,
stack etc.
6. Access Modifiers
Access modifier is a
term which is not present in C language. It is used to modify the access
control of classes or variables or functions. We can hide the data using access
modifiers. By using Access Modifiers we can prevent the data from direct access
by other function or class. By using it, data will be secure. Public, private
and protected are the three modifiers in C++ which is used.
7. Polymorphism
Polymorphism means
many forms. It can be used when classes use a hierarchy by using inheritance.
It is achieved by using the function overriding and virtual functions.
Polymorphism can occur at different times like at run-time and at compile time
or can say late binding or early binding.
8. Constructors
Constructors are
special functions in class because it has the same name as the name of a class.
It is called when an object is created of the class. It initializes the values
of objects after the storage of objects in the memory. There are three types of
constructors in C++ language and that are Default Constructor, Parameterized Constructor, Copy Constructor.
Destructors are also present in C++
which is just opposite to the constructor.
9. Multithreading
Multithreading is the
concept which is very useful when you
are required to do a task at back-end or creating a project which have many tasks
to be done. When the load on main thread increases then we need Multithreading
by which load of the main thread will reduce and your application also reduces
the chances of the crash by using it.
10. Exception Handling
There is also an
additional feature which we can use to handle the exceptions. It is useful
because it does not terminate our program unexpectedly it handles the runtime
error and normally executes the rest of the code of the program. Three keywords
are used to handle the exceptions and that is Try, catch and throw.
There are many more
features which should not be avoided but these are some most important one of C++. When you want to learn any new programming
language, you should join the best C++ training institute in Delhi
for acquiring thoroughly training so that you can
enhance your understanding on C++. Along with training being a student you will
take possession of live project instruction that will help you earn more
mastery on this programming language. So, choosing an institute is also an
important task as it will proclaim your career path. So, choose it wisely.
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