Two Dimensional(2D) Auto-cad Drawing :
Its support only two
dimension in Computer Added Design such as Height and Width. It’s
not support thickness of object.
2D objects have two dimension such as:
- Rectangle,
- Circle
- Square,
- Triangle etc.
2D Auto-cad Drawing can be divided into three important groups or parts:
“Product Drawing”-
“2D Auto-cad drawings which
is used by the industry of fabricators & manufacturers. Even most
of the 2D drawing which is made by 3D CAD model. The information of
work about manufacturer or fabrication is based on the 2D drawing. In
this context, a drawing has all the information in it when we print
out on a paper.
“Construction
Drawing”-
Architecture drawing,
builders, floor plans, installers, M&E drawing, these type of
drawings are included in construction drawing. So, this is also a
part of 2D CAD drawing which we can print out & can be easily
readable floor plan, Elevations & Pipe runs these type of
drawings either create in 3D. But on the other side M&E drawings
are show through the symbols like switches & sockets on a 2D
floor plan.
“Line Drawing”-
These type of drawing is
basically included Schematic, Map drawing & simple layout
drawings. So, these drawings are made in CAD packages like AutoCAD or
Assault system drafting.
Three Dimensional(3D) Auto-cad Drawing:
“3D” which known as
“Three dimensional Model” basically 3D display a picture in a
form that appears to be physically present with a structure of design
is necessary that it allows pictures which appears easy to the human
eye. So, this can be also explain in a sense of items, which is
display in a form that allow for different dimensions to be
represented. Therefore, height, width and depth are also included in
3D dimension.
Example-
- Any object in the real world & another example is Our body which is also in 3 dimensional.
- In other words, an image which provides the Perception of depth is also described by the 3D.
Tessellation, geometry &
rendering are 3D image creation which is viewed as a ‘Three-Phase’
process. So in a ‘first Phase’, models are made up of particular
or individual objects using link points & that created in a
number of individual tiles. After this phase, means in a ‘Second
Phase’, the tiles are transformed in a so many different ways &
we can also apply light effect on it. Then, in a last ‘Third Phase’
of this 3D model, the transformed images or drawings are rendered
into objects with very fine information or a good detail.
Therefore, popular
products which is made by 3D Effects are included extreme 3D &
virtual reality which is very important. This “Virtual Reality
Model Language”(VRML) permits the creator to specify images or
drawings and rules for their display. Textual language statements are
also used by this communication or a good interaction.
Major Difference between “2D & 3D Auto-cad Drawing":-
“2D” is display as Two
Dimensional geometry which is expressed in length & height on
flat planes but have no Depth. One of the example is ’Shadow’
which is two dimensional. So, in this way, 2D shapes are typically
measured in square units like cm2. Whereas 3D which is defined as 3
dimensional drawings or models they described objects with ‘Depth’.
This depth of the object should not be confused with weight, as two
objects can be the same depth but here notice that one can be much
heavier than the second object like a gallon of milk have less weight
than any other heavy object. So, 3D measurement includes cubic unit
cm3, quart liters and also tablespoon. So, this the major difference
between 2D & 3D.
Therefore, when we apply
3D to physics, they can be seen as three spatially enumerable
vectors. Even though there could be several more compatified physical
dimensions which are so small that we cannot detect them. There is
the concept of the tesseract or hypercube which bears the same
relation to a cube that a cube does to a square. An actual tesseract
would not be possible to construct with our 3D bodies, but we can
build a 3D representation of it. This concept of 3D is different from
2D drawings in this way.
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